Research on Improving the Working Efficiency of the Group Installation of Outdoor Units of the VRF Air Conditioning System

Authors

  • Van Tam Nguyen Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Vietnam
  • Van Hung Tran Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Thi Minh Trinh Nguyen Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Minh Phu Nguyen Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Van Hap Nguyen Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Corressponding author's email:

nguyenvanhap@hcmut.edu.vn

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54644/jte.72B.2022.1265

Keywords:

CFD simulation, VRF air conditioning, ODU Group instalation, Inlet air temperature, Air guides

Abstract

The Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) central air-conditioning system is widely used in commercial buildings because of its outstanding advantages, especially the building which has a significant daily variation in cooling load. When the number of outdoor units in group installation increases, the coefficient of performance of the VRF system decreases due to the recirculation phenomenon of hot exhaust air from outdoor units. In this study, 3D models of outdoor unit group installation on rooftop were built and studied through Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation using Ansys Fluent. The simulation results show that the air temperature entering outdoor units in the central region of the group is higher than that in the outer region. When air guides are installed, the average temperature of the air entering the outdoor units is reduced by 2.3%, while the maximum temperature decreased by 4%. This result can be used as the guidance for the optimization design of group installation for VRF condensers

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Author Biographies

Van Tam Nguyen , Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Vietnam

Nguyen Van Tam received the degree of bachelor in thermal engineering from University Of Technology, Ho Chi Minh city, Viet Nam, in 2010 and the degree of bachelor in the English language from University of Da Nang, Dang Nang, Viet Nam, in 2017.

From 2016 to 2019, he was a lecturer of refrigeration and air conditioning at Cai Be Technical College. From 2020 until now, he has been a lecturer of thermal engineering at Vinh Long University Of Technology Education. His research interest includes the development of architectures simulating the air conditioning system to support the training program for the students in all relating fields. He is also researching the software CFD about simulation application to analyze the efficiency of the installation location of air-conditioners.

Van Hung Tran, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Tran Van Hung is a lecturer at the Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology. He obtained his B.E, M.E in 1992 and his Ph.D in 2010 from Technical University of Sofia, Bulgaria. His research interests included industrial thermal systems, modeling and simulation of thermal systems, energy efficiency

Thi Minh Trinh Nguyen, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Nguyen Thi Minh Trinh is a lecturer at the Mechanical Engineering Faculty, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Vietnam. She obtained her B.E in 2002 and M.E in 2011 from HCMUT. She is also a lecturer on training energy managers and auditors of the Ministry of Industry and Trade, Vietnam.  Her research interests include renewable energy; economical and efficient use of energy in buildings and factories.

Minh Phu Nguyen , Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Nguyen Minh Phu is an Associate Pro- fessor at the Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. He obtained his B.E. in 2006 and M.E. in 2009 from Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Vietnam, and his Ph.D. in 2012 from the University of Ulsan, Korea. He was an ex- change visitor in the Arizona State University at Tempe during the summer of 2014. His research interests include the design of thermal systems, applied renewable energy, and computa- tional fluid dynamics.From 2008 to 2009, he was a Research Assistant with the Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Tapei, Taiwan. His research interest includes the development of surface processing and biological/medical treatment techniques using nonthermal atmospheric pressure plasmas, fundamental study of plasma sources, and fabrication of micro- or nanostructured surfaces.

Van Hap Nguyen, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Nguyen Van Hap obtained his B.E. in 2002 from Fisheries University, his M.E. in 2007 from Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Vietnam, and his Ph.D. in 2015 from the University of Ulsan, Korea. He is currently a lecturer at the Mechanical Engineering Faculty of HCMUT. His research interests include computational fluid dynamics for thermal processes and the optimal design of heat exchangers.

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Published

28-10-2022

How to Cite

[1]
V. T. Nguyen, V. H. Tran, T. M. T. Nguyen, M. P. Nguyen, and V. H. Nguyen, “Research on Improving the Working Efficiency of the Group Installation of Outdoor Units of the VRF Air Conditioning System ”, JTE, vol. 17, no. Special Issue 03, pp. 33–41, Oct. 2022.