Influence of Heating Temperature on the Ink Transfer to Polymer Substrates in the Retransfer Printing Process

Authors

  • Thi Kieu Nguyen Hoang School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8307-7315

Corressponding author's email:

nguyen.hoangthikieu@hust.edu.vn

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54644/jte.2024.1607

Keywords:

Retransfer printing, Ink transfer, Color reproduction, Plastic card printing, Temperature effect

Abstract

This study explores the effect of heating temperature on the ink transfer to Poly(vinyl chloride) and Poly(ethylene terephthalate) substrates in a specific retransfer printer. A notable correlation between heating temperature and solid color density was observed. The color density increases with heating temperature until reaching a critical threshold, typically around 140°C. Beyond this threshold, color density begins to decline due to ink penetration into the substrate, reducing ink film thickness on the surface of the substrates. This critical temperature is predominantly influenced by the properties of the ink rather than the characteristics of the substrate. The experimental study also reveals that variations in temperature-dependent ink transfer lead to noticeable color differences compared to standard references. An optimal temperature range of 120°C to 140°C was established, within which the process colors conform to the ISO 12647 standard, achieving DE values below 5. These results highlight the importance of maintaining appropriate ink transfer conditions to ensure precise color reproduction in printing processes.

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Author Biography

Thi Kieu Nguyen Hoang, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam

Hoang Thi Kieu Nguyen.

1987-1994:Engineer and Master at Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam

1999-2003: Doctor at Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium   

Current work: Lecturer at Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam

Research fields: Functionalized materials; physical chemistry of colloidal dispersions; printing process

Typical publications:

  1. Ostwald ripening of alkane emulsion stabilized by polyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate, Langmuir 2002, 18( 26)
  2. Ostwald ripening and solubilization in alkane in water emulsions stabilized by different surfactants, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys, 2004, 6(7).
  3. Monitoring the simultaneous Ostwald ripening & solubilization of emulsion, Langmuir 2004, 20, 21
  4. New approach of using emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization to prepare magnetic polymeric nanoparticles, Plastics, Rubber and Composites Macromolecular Engineering, 2014, 43(2)
  5. Preparation of Superparamagnetic Cobalt Ferrite Nanoparticles with High Saturation Magnetization by Temperature-Controlled Co-Precipitation Method, Journal of Nano Research, 2021, Vol. 68, 91-102
  6. Colloidal stability and rheological properties of bio-ferrofluids of polymer coated single-core and multi-core nanoparticles, Journal of Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 579 (2023) 170838

Email: nguyen.hoangthikieu@hust.edu.vn. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8307-7315

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Published

28-12-2024

How to Cite

[1]
T. K. N. . Hoang, “Influence of Heating Temperature on the Ink Transfer to Polymer Substrates in the Retransfer Printing Process”, JTE, vol. 19, no. Special Issue 05, pp. 74–81, Dec. 2024.