Optimal Charging Scheduling and Effective Generation Source Mobilization for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations

Online First: 07/07/2026

Authors

Corressponding author's email:

vndieu@hcmut.edu.vn

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54644/jte.2026.1766

Keywords:

Electric Vehicle Charging Station, Vehicle-to-Grid, Optimal Power Flow, Gradient-Based Optimizer, Distribution System

Abstract

Optimizing power generation sources, promoting the flexibility of consumption loads, effectively coordinating the electric vehicle charging station system (EVCS), integrating renewable energy, minimizing negative impacts on the system are always the desires of operators and investors. In this study, we proposed an optimal charging coordination model for EVCS that combines effective mobilization of power generation sources integrated with renewable energy, with the goal of minimizing power generation costs in two cases with and without considering emissions. The Gradient-Based Optimizer (GBO) algorithm was utilized to identify solutions, the search results were simulated using Matlab software and tested on IEEE 30 bus standard network, 7 charging stations, 3 charging levels in 24 hours according to the electricity price framework in Vietnam through 3 test cases and 2 scenarios considering Vehicle to Grid (V2G) technology. The solution results were compared with published studies, evaluating the proposed application.

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Author Biographies

Minh Thien Vo, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, VNU-HCM, Vietnam

Minh Thien Vo received his B.Eng. degrees in Electrical Engineering from Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering Technology, Can Tho University (CTU), Can Tho City, Vietnam and M.Eng. in Electrical Equipment, Network and Machine from Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), VNU-HCM, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam, in 2007 and 2012, respectively. He is currently a lecturer at Department of Electrical - Electronic - Telecommunication, Can Tho University of Technology (CTUT), Can Tho City, Vietnam. His research interests are power system optimization and new energy integrated in power systems.

Email: vmthien.sdh222@hcmut.edu.vn. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6254-8508

Thi Kieu Tien Doan, Can Tho University of Technology, Vietnam

Thi Kieu Tien Doan received her B.Eng. and M.Eng degrees in Biotech of Food Area from Institute of Food and Biotechnology, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Vietnam, in 2001 and 2005, respectively and her D.Eng.  degeree in Biotech from CTU. Her is currently a lecturer at Department of Biotech - Chemical tech - Foodtech and Research Space for New Energy Development, Can Tho University of Technology (CTUT), Can Tho City, Vietnam. Her research interests are biotech and new energy for sustainable biotech development.

Email: dtktien12@gmail.com. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5888-3962

Quang Ai Nguyen, Can Tho University of Technology, Vietnam

Quang Ai Nguyen is currently a student majoring in Electrical-Electronic-Semiconductor Engineering and a member of Research Space for New Energy Development (CTUT). His research interests are power system optimization and new energy integrated in power systems.

Email: nqai2000002@gmail.com. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8095-0687

Van Phu Huynh, Can Tho University of Technology, Vietnam

Van Phu Huynh received the degree of Engineer in Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technology from Can Tho University of Technology (CTUT), Can Tho city, in 2018 and his M.Eng. degree in Power Management from Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam, in 2024. He is currently a Lecturer at Department Electrical - Electronic – Telecommunication, Can Tho University of Technology (CTUT), Can Tho, Vietnam. His research interests are power system optimization and new energy integrated in power system.

Email: hvphu@ctuet.edu.vn. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1533-6890

Ngoc Dieu Vo, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, VNU-HCM, Vietnam

Ngoc Dieu Vo received his B.Eng. and M.Eng. degrees in Electrical Engineering from Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), VNU-HCM, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam, in 1995 and 2000, respectively and his D.Eng. degeree in Energy from Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathumthani, Thailand in 2007. He is currently a lecturer at Department of Power Systems, Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, HCMUT. His interests are applications of AI in power system optimization, power system operation and control, power system analysis, and power systems under deregulation.

Email: vndieu@hcmut.edu.vn. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8653-5724

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Published

07-07-2026

How to Cite

[1]
Minh Thien Vo, Thi Kieu Tien Doan, Quang Ai Nguyen, Van Phu Huynh, and Ngoc Dieu Vo, “Optimal Charging Scheduling and Effective Generation Source Mobilization for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations: Online First: 07/07/2026”, JTE, Jul. 2026.

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