Studying of cd2+ and pb2+ ions adsorption on sythetic clay like hydrotalcite

Authors

  • Van Suc Nguyen Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam

Corressponding author's email:

sucnv@hcmute.edu.vn

Keywords:

Cd2 ,, Pb2

Abstract

The compound of magnesium aluminum hydroxide hydrate (STH) like hydrotalcite in nature was prepare in our laboratory. The adsorption bath experiments of calcined STH ( from 100 – 5000C) to adsorb Cd and Pb were carried out and the results obtained shown that the adsorption capacity of calcined STH more than 98% at pH from 5 - 8 with contact time is about 40 min for both elements. The effect of calcined temperature on sorption ability of STH was observed. When calcined temperature From 3000
C, calcined HTS strongly adsorbs cations of Cd and Pb. By using Freundlich isotherm to predict adsorption capacity of calcined STH for Cd and Pb founded that one gram of HTS adsorb about 250 mg and 150 mg per gram STH of Cd and Pb respectively.

Downloads: 0

Download data is not yet available.

References

L.Hickey; low temperature synthesis and characterisation of hydrotalcite mineral; Queensland University of Technology, briabane (2000).

F.Cavani, Trifiro. F,. and A.vaccari; Hydrotalcite – Type anionic clays: preparation, properties, and Application, Catalysis today, 11, 179 -291,(1991).

D.Li, A.A.Scala, and Y.H.Ma, Adsorption and characteristics of base treated pillared clay, Adsorption, 2, 227 – 235, (1996).

Sadet Yapar, Hydrotalcite as a potentia sorbent for the removal of 2,4 - dichlorophenol Turkish J. Eng. Env.Sci. 28, 41-48 (2004).

NI. Zhe Ming NI, Wei Hua YU, Shao Fen ZHAO, Zhong Hua GE., The adsorption of NOx on Magnesium aluminium hydrotalcite, Chinese Chemical letter Vol.15 No.8, pp 989 – 992, (2004).

Kazumichi Kuzawa, Yong-Jun, Yoshiaki Kiso, Toshiro Yamada, Masahiro Nagai, Tae-Gwan Lee, Phospate removal and recovery with a synthetic hydrotalcite as adsorbent, Chemosphere, Vol. 62, 45-52 (2006).

Odair Pastor Ferreira, Sandra Gomes de Moraes, Nelson Durán, Lorena Cornejo, Oswaldo Luiz Alves; Evaluation of boron removal from water by hydrotalcite-like compounds. Chemosphere. Jan;62(1):80-8(2006).

František Kovanda*, Eva Kovácsová and David Koloušek; Removal Of Anions From Solution By Calcined Hydrotalcite And Regeneration Of Used Sorbent In Repeated Calcination-Rehydration-Anion Exchange Processes, Czech. Chem. Commun. 64, 1517-1528 (1999).

Word Health Organization, Evaluation of certain food addirives and the contaminants, mercury, lead and cadimium, tech. Rep. Ser. No. 505, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland, (1972).

F.C. Wright, R.L. Younger, J.C. Riner, C.A.Mcberth and M. haufler, Residues of lead and associated clinical observation in cattle given daily oral subtoxic doses of a wet lead – based paint. Bull. Envir. Contam. And toxicol. 16-156 (1976).

F.C. Wright, J.S. Palmer, J.C Riner, M. Haufler, J.A Miller and C.A. Mberth, Effects of dictary feeding of organic cadmium to catte and sheep. J. Agr. Food Chem. 25: 293, (1977).

Drinking water - Vietnamese Standard - TCVN 5502(2003).

Pedersen, Anne Juul, Evaluation assisting agents for electrodialytic removal of Cd, Pb, Zn, Cu and Cr from MSWI fly as, Applied Clay Science, Vol. 37, 167 – 174 (2007).

D.Ito, K. Miura, T. Ichimura, I. Ihara, T. Watanabe, Removal of As, Cd, Hg and Pb ions from solution by adsorption with bacterially-produced magnetic iron sulfide particles using high gradient magnetic separation, Applied Superconductivity, Vol. 14, Issue 2, 1551 – 1553 (2004).

Malgorzata Ulewicz, Maria Bochenska, urszula lesin’ska, Wladyslaw Walkowiak, Studies on removal of Zn(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions in polymer inclusion membrane transport with calix[4]-crown-6derivative, Physicochemical Problem of minaral processing, 39,107-116 (2005).

Page.A.L. and Bingham F.T; Determination of Al(III) in plant material and soil extraction; Soil. Sci.Soc.Am. J. 26,351 – 355 (1962).

Published

28-08-2008

How to Cite

[1]
. V. S. Nguyen, “Studying of cd2+ and pb2+ ions adsorption on sythetic clay like hydrotalcite”, JTE, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 31–39, Aug. 2008.