Synthesis and Characterization of Oxidized Starch-Montmorillonite Composite for Efficient Removal of Crystal Violet Dye from Aqueous Solutions

Các tác giả

Email tác giả liên hệ:

nguyenvanhung.case@gmail.com

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54644/jte.2024.1730

Từ khóa:

Montmorillonite, Adsorbent, Oxidized starch, Crystal violet, Water treatment

Tóm tắt

An effective adsorbent was synthesized by modifying Montmorillonite (MMT) clay with oxidized starch, aiming to remove crystal violet (CV) dye from aqueous solutions. The chemical modifications in the MMT-oxidized starch composite were characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), confirming the successful integration of oxidized starch with MMT. The adsorption performance was evaluated under varying conditions, including initial dye concentration, adsorbent dosage, pH, and contact time. Kinetic analysis revealed that the adsorption process followed a pseudo-second-order model, while equilibrium data were fitted by the Langmuir isotherm, indicating monolayer adsorption. The adsorbent demonstrated a high adsorption capacity of 25.4 mg/g at pH 7 for CV dye. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) confirmed the thermal stability of the synthesized material and these findings suggest that oxidized starch-MMT is a promising alternative for the efficient removal of cationic dyes like crystal violet from wastewater, with significant implications for scalable water treatment applications and broader environmental remediation efforts in both industrial and municipal settings.

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Tiểu sử của Tác giả

Van Hung Nguyen, Graduate University of Science and Technology (GUST), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Vietnam

Nguyen Van Hung obtained Master’s degree from University of Science and is a PhD student at Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology. His research focuses on the synthesis of new materials for environmental treament and analysis applications and develop new analytical methods for application in the food field. Email: nguyenvanhung.case@gmail.com. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8754-1249

Dang Khoa Vo Nguyen, Institute of Applied Materials Science (IAMS), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Vietnam

Vo Nguyen Dang Khoa obtained his PhD from the University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne and is currently working at the Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology. His research focuses on the synthesis, characterization and catalytic evaluation of nanoparticles. The primary objective of his work is to elucidate the mechanism of action of natural polysaccharide and nannoparticles under irradiation for enviromental applications. Email: vndkhoa@iams.vast.vn. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-6022

Chi Nhan Ha Thuc, University of Science, VNU-HCM, Vietnam

Corresponding author: Ha Thuc Chi Nhan obtained his Ph.D. in Polymer and Composite Materials, University of Savoie, Chambéry City, France, 2008. And recently working as the Associate Professor at Faculty of Materials Science & Technology Faculty, University of Science – National University of HoChiMinh City, 2017. His main researches focus on Synthesis and elaboration of composite and nanocomposite based on polymer and natural fillers; Synthesis and elaboration of biodegradable/ biocompatible or antibacterial materials – Application in packaging and biomedical field; Study on the adsorption of heavy metals and organic pollutants by nano materials – Application for water treatment domain; and Polymer masterbatch for plastic additives field. Email: htcnhan@hcmus.edu.vn. ORCID:  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7003-7456

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Tải xuống

Đã Xuất bản

2024-12-28

Cách trích dẫn

[1]
Van Hung Nguyen, Dang Khoa Vo Nguyen, và Chi Nhan Ha Thuc, “Synthesis and Characterization of Oxidized Starch-Montmorillonite Composite for Efficient Removal of Crystal Violet Dye from Aqueous Solutions”, JTE, vol 19, số p.h Special Issue 05, tr 92–100, tháng 12 2024.

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