Study and manufacture of the low temperature vacuum drying system in pillot scale
Corressponding author's email:
tandzung072@hcmute.edu.vnKeywords:
vacuum drying, vacuum drying machine, vacuum drying system, low – temperature vacuum drying system, vacuum drying equipmentAbstract
This study will present results of calculating and designing the low temperature vacuum drying system in pillot scale. Based on that data, the lowtemperature vacuum drying system is made and automatically controlled by IoT (Internet of Things) in order to process and preservate food products as well as increase the value of post-harvest food products. The final result obtained is the low temperature vacuum drying system with automatic IoT that has a quality and technology parameters as follows: productivity of 5.3kg/batch; temperature of drying chamber of (0-55) oC; pressure of drying chamber under 6mmHg; time of drying process about (12-24 hours/batch). In addition, energy cost per kilogram of product in the low temperature vacuum drying compared with freeze drying is reduced about (25-35)%, the cost of this drying system is only half compared with the freeze drying system. Carrot is chosen to examine the quality of this system. As a result, the products have refined structure, the loss of β-carotene is less than 5%, the residual water content of product is less than 4%, the rehydration capacity of product (recovery yield) was over 98% and other sensory characteristics unchange
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References
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