Study and manufacture of the low temperature vacuum drying system in pillot scale

Authors

  • Tran Cong Duong Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
  • Vuong Trung Hao Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
  • Do Thuy Khanh Linh Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
  • Hoang Van Nhat Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
  • Phan Thi Hong Nhu Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
  • Vo Nguyen Tuong Vy Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
  • Le Tan Cuong Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
  • Le Thanh Phong Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Tan Dung Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam

Corressponding author's email:

tandzung072@hcmute.edu.vn

Keywords:

vacuum drying, vacuum drying machine, vacuum drying system, low – temperature vacuum drying system, vacuum drying equipment

Abstract

This study will present results of calculating and designing the low temperature vacuum drying system in pillot scale. Based on that data, the lowtemperature vacuum drying system is made and automatically controlled by IoT (Internet of Things) in order to process and preservate food products as well as increase the value of post-harvest food products. The final result obtained is the low temperature vacuum drying system with automatic IoT that has a quality and technology parameters as follows: productivity of 5.3kg/batch; temperature of drying chamber of (0-55) oC; pressure of drying chamber under 6mmHg; time of drying process about (12-24 hours/batch). In addition, energy cost per kilogram of product in the low temperature vacuum drying compared with freeze drying is reduced about (25-35)%, the cost of this drying system is only half compared with the freeze drying system. Carrot is chosen to examine the quality of this system. As a result, the products have refined structure, the loss of β-carotene is less than 5%, the residual water content of product is less than 4%, the rehydration capacity of product (recovery yield) was over 98% and other sensory characteristics unchange

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References

Nguyen Tan Dzung and et. al., (2010). Building and solving the mathematical model of moisture separated heat transfer in freeze drying criteria by extended finite element method, Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology, Vol.48, No.6A, 23-35.

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Nguyen Tan Dzung., (2016). Study of determining the technological mode in the freeze drying process of royal jelly in Viet Nam, Carpathian Journal of Food Science and Technology 2016, 8(2), 38-46

Nguyen Tan Dzung et al., (2016). The Multi-objective Optimization by the Restricted Area Method to Determine the Technological Mode of Cold Drying Process of Carrot Product. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 13(1): 64-74. http://www.maxwellsci.com/jp/mspabstract.php?jid=RJASET&doi=rjaset.13.2891

Nguyen Tan Dzung et al., (2016). The Multi-objective Optimization by the Utopian Point Method to Determine the Technological Mode of Infrared Radiation Drying Process of Jackfruit Product in Viet Nam. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 13(1): 75-84.

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Published

30-07-2018

How to Cite

[1]
Tran Cong Duong, “Study and manufacture of the low temperature vacuum drying system in pillot scale ”, JTE, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 1–8, Jul. 2018.